Yeshua told Nicodemus,
"As Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of
Man be lifted up."
THIS WEEK'S TORAH PORTION:
Chukat (חוקת | Statute)
Torah: Numbers 19:1-22:1
Haftarah: Judges 11:1-33
Gospel: Matthew 21:1-17
Lifted on a Miracle
When Yeshua says, "As
Moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be
lifted up" (John 3:14), He was hinting about the kind of death He was
going to die, but there is a second meaning to these words as well. He was
speaking not only of His death, but also of His ascension forty days after the
resurrection.
God told Moses to "make
a fiery serpent, and set it on a standard." (Numbers 21:8) A standard is a
pole atop which an emblem is displayed. The Hebrew word nes (נס) may also be
translated as “miracle.” God told Moses to “make a bronze serpent, and set it
on a nes …” The sages wanted to know the particular “miracle” Moses was to set
the serpent upon. By reading nes as “miracle” instead of “pole,” they explained
that Moses set the serpent on a miracle by tossing it into the air where it
remained hovering above the ground so that all Israel could look upon it:
“Moses made a bronze
serpent, and set it on a miracle (nes, נס)” (Numbers 21:9). That means he cast
it into the air and it stayed there.” (Numbers Rabbah 19:23)
This fanciful explanation of
the Hebrew also fits the context of John 3. Yeshua was explaining to Nicodemus
that the Son of Man must be “lifted up.” He had just told Nicodemus, “No one
has ascended into heaven, but He who descended from heaven: the Son of Man”
(John 3:13). In a similar passage, He told the Galileans that He had descended
from heaven. When they objected, He replied, “Does this cause you to stumble?
What then if you see the Son of Man ascending to where He was before?” (John
6:61-62).
In John 3, He told Nicodemus
that no one has ascended to heaven, but He will be lifted up because He
descended from heaven. Then He explains, “As Moses lifted up the serpent in the
wilderness, even so must the Son of Man be lifted up” (John 3:14). In this
context, His words seem to point toward His ascension. It is the ascension of
Yeshua—His return to His former station of glory with the Father—that holds the
promise of salvation for everyone who believes.
How will this ascension be
accomplished? Just as Moses tossed the serpent into the air and there it
remained for all to look unto for salvation, so too, the Son of Man will ascend
and remain “lifted up” for the salvation of all who will look to Him.
Yeshua’s words to Nicodemus
imply both His cross and His ascension. The lifting of the Son of Man upon the
pole (nes) will bring about the lifting of the Son of Man through the miracle
(nes) of His ascension.
-First Fruits of Zion
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