The word most often
translated "Law" (as in the Law of Moses) is in Hebrew תּוֹרָה /
TORAH. It comes from the root word ירה / YARAH, which is a verb meaning to
shoot or throw something accurately. Hence the arrow and target imagery.
"Sin" in Hebrew is חטא / KHATA. It means to fall short of a goal or
target. A teacher in Hebrew is a מורה / MOREH (if male) or MORAH (if female),
from the same root word as TORAH. Thus TORAH is better understood as
"teaching" from God, "instruction" to guide us accurately
to the target. Ultimately, we know that "Christ is the goal (τέλος -- not
cessation) of the TORAH, for righteousness to everyone who believes" (Rom
10:4). –Michael Millier
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